"One of the worst fires in recent years wiped out a business block on E. State St., early today, and left water and smoke damage in two adjoining buildings which will probably swell the loss to nearly $50,000 when final inventories are completed.
Doomed from the beginning, Fire Chief J. B. Reilly said, the R. C. Osborn Building at 119-121 E. State St., home of one of the first A & P Stores' food department markets in Ithaca, and also the Ithaca headquarters of the U. S. Soil Conservation Service, was nothing but a shell when firemen subdued the flames after a seven-hour battle in zero [degree] weather.
The J. C. Penney store at 115 E. State St., and the S. S. Kresge store at 123 E. State St. were damaged by smoke and water....
The Atlantic and Pacific Tea Company store was completely wiped out, the loss of merchandise and fixtures alone totalling $15,000 according to Victor Schneider, superintendent of the Ithaca district of the chain store system....
Discovered shortly after 1 a. m. by C. L. Potter, the A & P baker, who was working in the back of the store when he detected smoke coming through a transom, the flames were beyond anything that local firemen have had to contend with in recent years, Chief Really said.
The fire apparently was centered in the middle of the store, and had reached such an intensity when firemen arrived that they were unable to get into the building from either the front to the rear....
Handicapped by the near-zero temperatures, firemen waged a losing battle against the flames, but did succeed in preventing the fire from spreading to the two adjacent buildings which were separated by fire walls, but which could have ignited form the intense heat, the chief said...."
"Fire Sweeps 3-Story Block, Housing Store, Offices; Loss of $50,000 Predicted," Ithaca Journal, February 27. 1940, 1